In this guide
What a click actually means
When a contract manager clicks approve on a supplier renewal, they are not asking for one field in a database to change. They mean something larger:
- the renewal goes ahead on the agreed terms,
- the contract system is updated,
- the supplier is told,
- the people who need to know are informed,
- and there is a record of who decided, and why.
The button is the moment of decision. The outcome is everything that should happen because of it.
In short
A button records a decision. Agentic software is built to carry out what that decision means, using the context of the work and the permissions your organisation has set.
Where conventional software stops
In much business software, the click changes a status and the work stops there. Someone then emails the supplier, updates a second system, tells finance and files a note. Each step is small. Together they are where work stalls, gets missed or loses its context.
Workflow automation helps a great deal here. It follows predefined rules and paths: it can branch, update systems, notify people and handle the exceptions someone planned for. What it cannot do is read the situation. When the follow-up depends on what is actually in the file, such as a promise buried in an email thread, someone still has to notice it.
How agentic software carries the intent
Agentic software is designed around the outcome, not just the action. An approval is defined once: what it authorises, which steps follow, which systems are involved and who must be told.
The checks that inform the decision happen before it. Complaints, insurance and changed terms are gathered and tested so the person approving sees the full case, as in the example on our homepage.
When a person approves, an AI agent uses that definition and the context of the case to carry the decision through. It updates the systems its role allows, prepares the notices and records each step.
This is where the agent adds something a fixed workflow does not. Reading the supplier correspondence while it drafts the notice, it might find that the supplier was promised a review of delivery times at renewal. No rule covered that, but the outcome the manager approved depends on it. The agent does not act on it alone. It flags the open promise and prepares it for the manager to review.
That interpretation can be wrong, which is why it is surfaced rather than acted on, and it never widens what was approved. If new information appears after the approval, such as a changed term, the affected steps pause until a person approves again.
If you are new to the term, our plain-language guide explains what agentic software is.
The person makes the decision. The software helps carry it through.
Intent within limits
Understanding intent does not mean the software decides what you wanted. It means the organisation has defined what its decisions mean, and the software applies that consistently, using the same permission checks and business rules as your staff, with access limited to the agent's assigned role.
That keeps three things clear:
- People stay the authority. The approval is still theirs, and so is any judgement call along the way.
- Actions stay permitted. An agent can only take steps its role allows, within the scope of what was approved.
- The record stays complete. What was decided, what followed and who authorised it are all visible afterwards.
The contract renewal is an illustrative example, not a client case study.
Questions
Frequently asked.
No. It works from what the organisation has defined: what an approval means, which steps follow it and who is allowed to take them. It applies those rules with the context of the work in front of it.
It should not. Every follow-on step runs through the same permission checks and business rules as your staff, with access limited to the agent's assigned role. Steps that need a person's judgement wait for one.
A workflow follows predefined rules and paths, and good workflows can branch, notify people and handle expected exceptions. An agent can select suitable steps using the context of a case, within defined limits, and hand back to a person when something does not fit.
Written by
Mare Pomana
Plumb Digital